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A traditional Victoria Sponge Cake is one of Britain’s most loved bakes, with light vanilla sponges, a light cream and jam filling, and is perfect for any occasion.

This recipe is my go-to sponge for all basic cakes, and is ready to eat within a couple of hours. A six ingredient sponge, that is soft and fluffy, with a fresh filling is all you need for a timeless classic bake.

Notes from The Patisserie

There is always a debate about what actually IS the ‘classic’ Victoria sponge… so I have gone with the version that I myself interpret that to be, so if you disagree… apologies. I have made this cake countless times and I adore it.

For me, this is the traditional Victoria sponge method. There are endless versions… buttercream and jam, buttercream and fruit, cream and fruit, just jam, and cream and jam like I have chosen. All are delicious, and it’s partly why my Victoria sponge celebration cake is buttercream – as I love that version as well. However, to make this different, and potentially more classic, I went for whipped cream and jam.

Using the egg weighing method

Baking is science, and there is one simple rule that can help you make the best simple sponge ever. Eggs are rarely the exact same weight and size, even if they all say medium for example. The easiest way to achieve the best sponge is to weigh your five to six (medium) eggs in a bowl, IN their shells still, and get the weight. 

Say the weight is 318g of egg, you would then use 318g of butter, sugar and flour. It doesn’t matter that you will have slightly more ingredients than the recipe says, as baking times can vary slightly anyway.

It would also work, if the eggs weighed 290g, you would still use 290g of butter, flour and sugar. I find this the best way to achieve a good result. Also, make sure your oven is preheated correctly, and that you don’t open the oven too soon – top baking tips as well. 

Ideally, you would stay within a range of about 25g either side of the recipe itself. This prevents too much change in the bake.

Ingredient Notes and Tips

For the sponge, I did do it a smidge bigger than some people do. My back to basics vanilla cake are quite standard for a simple two layer cake, but often people find it’s not deep enough for their taste. So, I made this one a little deeper than normal for a two layer cake. 

  • Eggs –  as mentioned above, stick to as close to 300g of eggs (weighed in shells)
  • Butter – you can use unsalted block butter, at room temperature, or you can use a good baking spread. Often people find a baking spread results in a softer sponge
  • Sugar – for a classic bake, you want to use white caster sugar. You can use golden caster sugar or light brown soft sugar, but the classic is caster.
  • Flour – I use self raising flour as it’s available as standard in the UK. You can make your own with two level teaspoons of baking powder per 150g of plain flour, whisked into the flour before using. You would also then remove the extra baking powder later in the recipe
  • Vanilla – this is optional, as often a traditional sponge is just seen as the four above ingredients. However, I adore some added to this cake.
  • Baking powder – this may be seen as controversial, but I like the small addition of an extra little bit of baking powder. I find it helps the sponge, but it is optional.  

What filling belongs in this classic?

For the filling as mentioned above, there are many options. I went for a slightly sweetened whipped cream, and strawberry jam. Sorry if using strawberry jam is blasphemous to you, but I do like it, and it is what I had in the cupboard. 

I used double cream, with a little icing sugar and vanilla extract to make my cream – you want to whip it to soft peaks for best results to it doesn’t split. If the cream does split however, you can add slightly more cream as a liquid and simply stir it through to bring it back together. 

Seedless jam, seeded jam, a conserve… I’m not one to judge; whatever works best for you. And of course, if you would rather use fresh fruit, that is totally okay as well. I would probably spread the whipped cream on first, and then add the fruit on top – fresh strawberries are delicious in a bake like this. 

A cake for celebrations

When this post was written, it was only a couple of weeks until the coronation of King Charles, so it was only right to post such a British classic. Whether you are baking for a street party, a little family gathering to watch the coronation, or whatever you like… bakes are the best bit. 

I already have my coronation cake, and my mini coronation loaf cakes, but I thought a bit more of a classic would be a good one too – and here it is. Yes I know, based on a different royal.. but it’s such a good bake.

FAQs

How do I know when my sponge is baked?

The sponge should be lightly golden, spring back when touched, have a cake skewer come out clean, and it should NOT be making a bubbling/crackling sound

Why did my sponge sink?

A Victoria sponge cake can sink if the oven door is opened too early during the bake time, if the cake mixture is over mixed, or if the cake is taken out of the oven too early. It can also be caused by using cold eggs.

Why is my sponge dry?

This is due to over baking. Unfortunately, ovens vary a lot and timings can then also vary.

Can I use buttercream instead of fresh cream?

Yes, definitely. You can make a simple buttercream with 100g unsalted butter and 200g icing sugar mixed together until smooth

Why is my sponge domed on top?

This is often due to the oven temperature being too high, or too much air in the mix. Try lowering the oven temperature in the future and baking for longer instead.

Coronation Victoria Sponge!

A coronation victoria sponge with freshly whipped cream, strawberry jam and a dusting of icing sugar – perfect for King Charles Coronation!
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Category: Cake
Type: Cakes
Keyword: Coronation
Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cook Time: 30 minutes
Cooling & Decorating: 2 hours
Total Time: 3 hours
Servings: 12 slices
Author: Jane’s Patisserie

Ingredients

Cake

  • 300 g unsalted butter (or baking spread)
  • 300 g caster sugar
  • 6 medium eggs
  • 300 g self raising flour
  • 1 tsp baking powder
  • 2 tsps vanilla extract

Filling

  • 250 g strawberry jam
  • 300 ml double cream
  • 1 tbsp icing sugar
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • icing sugar to dust

Instructions

Cake

  • Preheat the oven to 180ºc/160ºfan and line two 20cm/8" round cake tins with parchment paper
  • Beat the butter and sugar together until light and creamy
  • Add the eggs, flour, baking powder and vanilla and mix together until combined
  • Split the mixture between the cake tins and bake for 35+ minutes, until golden and a skewer comes out clean
  • Leave to cool fully

Filling

  • Once cooled, spread the jam over the first sponge
  • Add the double cream, icing sugar and vanilla to a bowl and whip to soft peaks
  • Spread over the jam and then add the second sponge on top
  • Dust the cake lightly with icing sugar and enjoy!

Notes

  • This cake will last 1-2+ days in the fridge (because of the cream, the sponge may dry slightly so best served fresh) 
  • The sponges can be frozen for 3+ months 

Storage and Freezing

This cake is best eaten on the day of baking, due to using fresh cream in the cake. Due to the fresh cream filling, the cake will need storing in the fridge (which may dry the sponge out slightly.) Alternatively, you can use a buttercream filling so it can last out of the fridge.

The sponges can be frozen for 3+ months. Ideally you would freeze without the filling – I would wrap the sponges twice in clingfilm and then foil, and store.

56 Comments

  1. Hannah on June 9, 2026 at 8:21 am

    5 stars
    Does anyone know what oven temp and baking time for a 10 inch cake please? I’ve seen on a previous comment that I need to increase the ingredients by 25%. Thank you.

  2. tom yates on May 9, 2026 at 2:12 pm

    hi jane do you know how tall one tier of the cake would be

  3. Jane on April 21, 2026 at 8:45 am

    If I use a 7 inch tin how long would I bake for please

  4. Emma on September 23, 2025 at 10:41 pm

    5 stars
    Omg what a beautiful cake it’s stunning , what changes would I make to the recipe to make a 10 inch cake x

    • Dan on January 29, 2026 at 4:02 pm

      For a 10″ cake increase all the ingredient quantities by 25%.



  5. Lib on July 18, 2025 at 1:27 pm

    5 stars
    Amazing recipe, i put fresh strawberries in the middle with the cream and jam and made extra cream to pipe decoration on top. Looked really good for a birthday party and was so delicious. Thank you!

  6. Leanne on July 12, 2025 at 9:31 am

    5 stars
    Perfect cake! Made this cake for my daughter’s strawberry themed 1st birthday and it came out a gorgeous golden colour! I swapped the jam for strawberries and matched the theme perfectly! I always swear by Jane’s recipes and again it did not fail!

  7. Melanie Cutler on June 23, 2025 at 2:23 pm

    The sponge recipe was great, however the Whipped cream filling isn’t right at all. 300ml double cream and such a small amount of icing sugar just didn’t work.

  8. Isabelle on June 4, 2025 at 8:30 pm

    5 stars
    My first ever Victoria sponge and it was a success. Very light and fluffy. I gave the choice to my grandson, whose birthday it was, between whipped cream or buttercream and he chose buttercream. So I used the cream cheese frosting of Jane’s red velvet cupcakes as it is just delicious and as it is not too sweet, it goes extremely well with the strawberry jam. The quantities were fine but I still decided to cut 1 cm of each cake so the cake was not too high with the layer of jam and cream cheese frosting. Oven temperature: very good at 160 C and I left the cakes cool down 10 mns in the tin outside of the oven before taking them out of the tin. Excellent recipe which I will definitely keep.

  9. Bernadette on June 2, 2025 at 6:14 pm

    Hi Jane …. I weighed the eggs in their shells ( 354 grams ) and used the same amount for butter, sugar & flour…. The outside had started to burn but not too badly and it had risen. A few minutes after taking it out it went flat…ok I thought that doesn’t matter too much …I waited then turned it over it then split in two as it was still raw …I was gutted, the waste 🙈🙈🙈 I had the oven on gas 4 ( just over actually ) hands up, I did add some milk as I thought it had to be of a droppy consistency [ ??? ] I don’t think that was the sole reason… the tin just didn’t seem big enough for that amount of mixture … your thoughts 💭 …I,m not giving up…. ☺️ the outside of the cake was delicious though …. Any thoughts to help me get it right ? X

    • Jane's Patisserie on June 8, 2025 at 2:36 pm

      The tin width is correct, but you may have used a cake tin that was too shallow? The oven may also have been too hot if it was starting to burn, which can cause a bake to fail. It’s worth turning the oven temp down and baking for longer to give a more even bake, and testing with a skewer before taking out of the oven. The mix doesn’t need anything like milk added x



  10. Rebecca squire on May 21, 2025 at 3:04 pm

    Hello I have a big heart tin I’m wanting to make this recepie in can I double this recipe in it to make it ?

  11. Francine on February 9, 2025 at 3:07 pm

    Hi Jane what would the ingredients be and cooking this me for a 6″ cake .

    • leah on February 19, 2025 at 11:25 am

      I need to know this too 😊



  12. Zoe on November 16, 2024 at 6:25 pm

    5 stars
    This cake is beautiful and thank you so much for the recipe. However, everytime I have done this the edges of my cakes are crusty/burnt. I have weighed the eggs, greased the tin. Thank you.

    • Jane's Patisserie on November 22, 2024 at 3:39 pm

      This could be your oven, cheaper thin tins, or the greasing. I never grease the sides of my tin personally! x



    • Claire on December 5, 2024 at 7:56 am

      If it’s gone very dark compared to the rest of the cake maybe use a cake liner or greaseproof paper to line your tins. But I personally like that crispy edge. I have noticed it tends to happen more with real butter than when using baking spreads.



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