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These homemade cinnamon rolls are soft, fluffy, and loaded with a sweet cinnamon-sugar swirl. Made with an enriched yeast dough, they require 15 minutes of hands-on prep, 20 to 25 minutes to bake, and a total of 3 hours of proving time.

A sliced Cinnamon roll being lifted from the baking tray

Mastering enriched dough

The foundation of a spectacular cinnamon roll is an enriched yeast dough. Unlike regular bread dough, an enriched dough contains butter, milk, sugar, and an egg. This combination weakens the gluten strands slightly, resulting in a beautifully soft, tender, and cake-like crumb rather than a chewy texture.

The absolute golden rule when working with yeast is managing your liquid temperature. When you warm your full-fat milk, it must be lukewarm, roughly 38°c. If the milk is too cold, the yeast will stay dormant and your dough won’t rise. If it is piping hot, it will instantly kill the yeast, leaving you with flat, heavy bricks. Aim for a comfortable warm bath temperature before pouring it into your dry ingredients.

  • Flour – I use strong white bread flour to provide the high levels of gluten required for this dough
  • Yeast – I use dried active yeast – but you can use quick yeast (same amount) or fresh yeast (use 28g). Some yeasts need activating before use so check package instructions.
  • Sugar – caster sugar provides the right texture and flavour profile for the dough, brown sugar is used later for the filling
  • Butter – I always use unsalted block butter as you don’t want want to be salting this dough as it could react with the yeast, stunting it’s rising potential
  • Milk – this must be full-fat milk as the high fat content is essential to provide the rise and texture we are looking for
  • Vanilla – this will provide the sharpness and sweetness throughout the dough
  • Egg – I use one large egg
A set of of cinnamon rolls in a baking dish undecorated and glazed
A set of of cinnamon rolls in a baking dish with icing sugar being poured over the top

The ultimate gooey cinnamon filling

To achieve that iconic molten, caramelized center, the balance of the filling is critical. I use a generous combination of softened or melted unsalted butter, light brown sugar, and a full two tablespoons of ground cinnamon.

Using light brown sugar instead of white caster sugar is essential here. The natural molasses content in brown sugar melts down beautifully into the butter during the bake, creating a dark, sticky, and deeply flavourful syrup that wraps around every single layer of the dough swirl.

A set of of cinnamon rolls in a baking dish with icing sugar being spread over the top with a palette knife
A finished cinnamon roll being lifted from the baking dish

Perfecting the topping and glaze

A traditional cinnamon roll is simply incomplete without a sweet finish. This recipe features a classic, thick vanilla icing sugar glaze that sinks into the warm crevices of the rolls right out of the oven.

However, if you want to elevate them to standard bakery style, you can easily transform this into a decadent cream cheese frosting. Simply beat 50g to 100g of full-fat block cream cheese into the icing sugar and butter mixture for a beautifully tangy contrast to the sweet cinnamon interior.

Icing sugar being poured over a baking dish of baked cinnamon rolls

FAQs

Can I make these cinnamon rolls the night before?

Yes, this is a brilliant time-saver for a fresh morning breakfast. Follow the instructions right up until you place the cut rolls into your baking dish for their second prove. Instead of leaving them at room temperature, cover the dish tightly with cling film and pop it into the fridge overnight. The cold environment slows down the yeast. In the morning, bring the rolls back out to room temperature for 30 to 45 minutes to finish puffing up before baking as normal.

Why didn’t my cinnamon rolls rise during the proving stage?

This usually happens if your milk was hot enough to kill the yeast, or if the room they were left to prove in was far too cold. Ensure your proving bowl is placed in a warm, draft-free spot, such as an airing cupboard or an oven that is turned off but has a bowl of boiling water placed at the bottom.

What is the cleanest way to cut the rolls without squishing them?

While a very sharp serrated knife works well, the ultimate baker’s trick is to use a piece of unscented dental floss or clean sewing thread. Slide the thread underneath the rolled dough log, cross the two ends over the top, and pull them tightly in opposite directions. It slices clean through the dough effortlessly without flattening the round shape of your rolls.

Can I substitute full-fat milk with a dairy-free alternative?

Yes, you can swap the full-fat milk for unsweetened almond, soy, or oat milk at a 1:1 ratio. Keep in mind that because alternative milks have a lower fat content, the dough may turn out slightly less rich, but it will still rise and bake beautifully.

Spreading icing sugar over a dish of baked cinnamon rolls

Homemade Cinnamon Rolls!

Delicious and sweet homemade cinnamon rolls. Easy to bake, and even more delicious to eat.
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Category: Breakfast
Type: Cinnamon Rolls
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 25 minutes
Proving Time: 3 hours
Total Time: 3 hours 40 minutes
Servings: 12 Rolls
Author: Jane’s Patisserie

Ingredients

The Dough

  • 600 g strong white bread flour (plus extra for dusting)
  • 14 g dried active yeast
  • 75 g caster sugar
  • 90 g unsalted butter
  • 275 ml full fat milk
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1 large egg

The Filling

  • 45 g unsalted butter (melted)
  • 175 g light brown sugar
  • 1-2 tbsps ground cinnamon

The Topping

  • 300 g icing sugar
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 3-4 tbsp water

Instructions

  • Sift the flour into a large bowl, and add the caster sugar and yeast. Mix these together so its all evenly distributed.
  • Rub the butter into the mixture so it resembles bread crumbs, like you would when making scones. 
  • Gently heat the milk until warm – but not piping hot. If heating in a pan, you want it to just about start having steam come out of the pan. 
  • Add the milk, vanilla, and egg to the dry ingredients. 
  • Knead the dough together for 7-10 minutes. It will be sticky at first, but it will soon come together. I use my KitchenAid with the dough hook to make this easier. 
  • Once kneaded, it will be springy to touch, and not sticky. 
  • Transfer into a lightly oiled bowl, and cover the top of the bowl with cling film. Let it rise for 1-2 hours, or until doubled in size. 
  • Whilst the bread is proving, whisk together the light brown sugar, and ground cinnamon for the filling. Leave to the side for now. 
  • Once the dough has risen, transfer to a lightly floured work surface, and roll out to a large rectangle. Mine ends up being about 50cmx30cm. 
  • You want it to be as even a rectangle as possible so its easier to roll up, and the dough can be thin here. 
  • Gently brush the surface with the 45g of melted butter, and then sprinkle over the sugar/cinnamon mix. 
  • Roll the dough from long side to long side, so that a ~long sausage~ is formed. Cut this evenly into 12 pieces. 
  • I cut the middle, and then the two halves into two more, and then each into three pieces to get my 12. 
  • Using a large rectangular baking dish, mine was 30cmx24cm roughly, put them in. They won’t touch yet, but you want four rows of three basically. 
  • Cover the dish with clingfilm, and let them rise for another hour or so. By the end, they should all touch. 
  • Towards the end of the dough rising, preheat the oven to 180ºc / 160ºc fan so that when its finished rising, you can put it straight in the oven.
  • Bake in the oven for 20-25 minutes, until golden brown and cooked through. 
  • Leave to cool, and then make the icing. Simply whisk together the icing sugar, vanilla and water until a thick icing paste is formed, and then spread over the rolls. 
  • Enjoy by breaking apart and eating all the gooey cinnamon goodness. 

Notes

  • These are best on the day of eating, but will last covered for a couple of days. 
  • I use this KitcheAid Mixer
A single cinnamon roll on a plate

Storage and freezing

These homemade cinnamon rolls are undoubtedly at their absolute best when eaten warm on the day of baking, but they will keep incredibly well for up to two days when stored in an airtight container at room temperature. To restore that fresh-from-the-oven texture on days two and three, simply pop an individual roll onto a plate and microwave it for 10 to 15 seconds to soften the dough and melt the cinnamon filling back down.

If you want to freeze your bakes, you can freeze the fully baked rolls (ideally un-iced) for up to three months by wrapping them tightly in cling film and foil; simply thaw them at room temperature and warm them in the oven for 5 minutes before glazing. Alternatively, you can freeze the raw dough rolls directly in their baking dish after cutting them; when you are ready to bake, let them defrost and complete their second rise overnight in the fridge before putting them straight into a hot oven the following morning.

Related recipes

This recipe is based quite a lot on my lemon & blueberry sweet rolls recipe, because I just love it so much. I’ve never had an issue when baking them, and I just adore the lemon and blueberry flavours… but the classic is cinnamon really.

I adore my baked cinnamon doughnuts recipe, because its warm and cinnamon-y, and these are just as good. A bit heavier admittedly because they are an actual dough, but still so cosy and warm. I realise it is now coming into spring and then summer, but I love cinnamon year round.

259 Comments

  1. Paula on November 20, 2023 at 11:12 am

    5 stars
    I like you Jane love cinnamon rolls & always get one with a coffee. When I saw your recipe I had to give them a go. I did cheap by making the dough in my bread machine. They were amazing and I personally think they are better than the coffee shops. All my family agree. Thank you so much for the recipe.

  2. Vikki-Leigh Strickland on October 20, 2023 at 10:01 am

    If I do the second prove overnight in the fridge, do I need to cover the dough with cling film whilst it’s in the fridge?

    Thanks

  3. Jess on September 2, 2023 at 4:09 pm

    Can these be done gluten free?

    • Craig on April 10, 2025 at 3:09 pm

      4 stars
      They came out very nice. Only 4* because they were way too sweet for us. I will make again but probably use half the amount of sugar.



  4. Carlie on July 29, 2023 at 1:06 pm

    5 stars
    Hi Jane!
    Sorry if this question has been asked before, but if i were to prove the dough the day before, and then the 2nd prove in the fridge overnight, how long should i leave them out of the fridge before cooking please?
    Thank you for always making incredible recipes, i have recently done a few courses at Ashburton Cookery School, youre an inspiration!

  5. Nadia on March 10, 2023 at 8:53 pm

    5 stars
    I made these today and they were absolutely divine! I’ve tried a few recipes but I will definitely be using this one from now on!!

  6. Tara on March 5, 2023 at 12:16 pm

    5 stars
    Hi Jane, thanks for another great recipe.
    I’ve just made these for the first time and not sure where I went wrong but they seem uncooked with raw dough in the centre. I did the first prove for just over an hour and it had risen well, I did the second prove overnight in the fridge, leaving them out for 1 hour before baking. I baked for just short of 25 minutes and they looked nice and golden. Gutted as the edges that were cooked tasted lovely!

    • Jane's Patisserie on March 6, 2023 at 11:23 am

      Hiya! It’s likely they did just need slightly longer – it may be worth checking your oven temp with an oven thermometer! Hope this helps! x



  7. Claire on February 16, 2023 at 9:31 am

    5 stars
    We absolutely love these buns and make pretty much weekly thanks to OH requests. I usually use Tesco fast action yeast but this week bought allinsons easy bake yeast and my buns are awful texture it’s tight and crumbly so is off they didn’t prove much as normal in 1st prove then started to deflate so rolled out. I didn’t change anything else. Is it the yeast or have I possibly done something wrong? Thanks

    • Jane's Patisserie on February 17, 2023 at 11:08 am

      Hiya! The yeast may have needed activating differently to the one you usually use so it was likely due to the yeast! Hope this helps! x



  8. Hannah Witherow on December 13, 2022 at 10:28 pm

    5 stars
    I can’t wait to try these for Christmas but don’t want to be having to make them from scratch on the day can they be frozen after the final prove or at any point in the recipe?

    • Jane's Patisserie on December 15, 2022 at 1:58 pm

      Hiya! You can freeze them once shaped, then brought back to room temp on the day and then baked, or you can freeze them after baking, then re heat before eating! Hope this helps! x



  9. Taz on September 19, 2022 at 9:10 pm

    Hi Jane. This was a really easy recipe to follow, however, after taking the cinnamon buns out of the oven I noticed that the cinnamon and sugar filling had spilled out at the bottom and that there was barely any inside the buns. Do you know where I went wrong? Thank you.

    • Jane's Patisserie on October 6, 2022 at 3:28 pm

      Hiya! Try rolling them tighter, and using a smaller dish! Hope this helps! x



  10. Ally on September 18, 2022 at 11:40 pm

    5 stars
    I’ve made these so many times and they never fail me!
    Thank you for sharing this recipe. It’s super easy and everyone who tries them, loves them! 😊

    I’ve added raisins to the cinnamon/sugar mix a few times and it’s doesn’t change the outcome of the bun but they taste so good.
    I’m also not a fan of icing sugar/water combo so I prefer to make a cream cheese frosting for the topping. Adding either lemon or orange rind for a twist.

  11. Kerry on March 26, 2022 at 9:02 pm

    Perfect! Gong to be a regular breakfast from now on.

    Totally in the wrong season but I’ll forget if I wait until Christmas. Would these work with ginger to make gingerbread rolls?

  12. Janet Persey on January 1, 2022 at 6:43 pm

    5 stars
    Fabulous recipe! Thank you. Like others, I had a craving for cinnamon buns and decided to give your recipe a try. Did second prove overnight in fridge, then left for an hour at room temp before baking. Really successful, and family and friends have been clamouring for more!

    I am wanting to make mini cinnamon rolls using this recipe (say, 24 rather than 12), How long should I bake them for (I found 20 minutes to be enough for the full-size buns in my oven)? Thanks.

    • Amy on February 27, 2022 at 7:32 pm

      5 stars
      Holy moly, I made these today and they are soooo goooood! I will definitely be making these again!!!
      Every recipe I’ve made of Jane’s so far, has been a huge success 🙂



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