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These homemade cinnamon rolls are soft, fluffy, and loaded with a sweet cinnamon-sugar swirl. Made with an enriched yeast dough, they require 15 minutes of hands-on prep, 20 to 25 minutes to bake, and a total of 3 hours of proving time.

A sliced Cinnamon roll being lifted from the baking tray

Mastering enriched dough

The foundation of a spectacular cinnamon roll is an enriched yeast dough. Unlike regular bread dough, an enriched dough contains butter, milk, sugar, and an egg. This combination weakens the gluten strands slightly, resulting in a beautifully soft, tender, and cake-like crumb rather than a chewy texture.

The absolute golden rule when working with yeast is managing your liquid temperature. When you warm your full-fat milk, it must be lukewarm, roughly 38°c. If the milk is too cold, the yeast will stay dormant and your dough won’t rise. If it is piping hot, it will instantly kill the yeast, leaving you with flat, heavy bricks. Aim for a comfortable warm bath temperature before pouring it into your dry ingredients.

  • Flour – I use strong white bread flour to provide the high levels of gluten required for this dough
  • Yeast – I use dried active yeast – but you can use quick yeast (same amount) or fresh yeast (use 28g). Some yeasts need activating before use so check package instructions.
  • Sugar – caster sugar provides the right texture and flavour profile for the dough, brown sugar is used later for the filling
  • Butter – I always use unsalted block butter as you don’t want want to be salting this dough as it could react with the yeast, stunting it’s rising potential
  • Milk – this must be full-fat milk as the high fat content is essential to provide the rise and texture we are looking for
  • Vanilla – this will provide the sharpness and sweetness throughout the dough
  • Egg – I use one large egg
A set of of cinnamon rolls in a baking dish undecorated and glazed
A set of of cinnamon rolls in a baking dish with icing sugar being poured over the top

The ultimate gooey cinnamon filling

To achieve that iconic molten, caramelized center, the balance of the filling is critical. I use a generous combination of softened or melted unsalted butter, light brown sugar, and a full two tablespoons of ground cinnamon.

Using light brown sugar instead of white caster sugar is essential here. The natural molasses content in brown sugar melts down beautifully into the butter during the bake, creating a dark, sticky, and deeply flavourful syrup that wraps around every single layer of the dough swirl.

A set of of cinnamon rolls in a baking dish with icing sugar being spread over the top with a palette knife
A finished cinnamon roll being lifted from the baking dish

Perfecting the topping and glaze

A traditional cinnamon roll is simply incomplete without a sweet finish. This recipe features a classic, thick vanilla icing sugar glaze that sinks into the warm crevices of the rolls right out of the oven.

However, if you want to elevate them to standard bakery style, you can easily transform this into a decadent cream cheese frosting. Simply beat 50g to 100g of full-fat block cream cheese into the icing sugar and butter mixture for a beautifully tangy contrast to the sweet cinnamon interior.

Icing sugar being poured over a baking dish of baked cinnamon rolls

FAQs

Can I make these cinnamon rolls the night before?

Yes, this is a brilliant time-saver for a fresh morning breakfast. Follow the instructions right up until you place the cut rolls into your baking dish for their second prove. Instead of leaving them at room temperature, cover the dish tightly with cling film and pop it into the fridge overnight. The cold environment slows down the yeast. In the morning, bring the rolls back out to room temperature for 30 to 45 minutes to finish puffing up before baking as normal.

Why didn’t my cinnamon rolls rise during the proving stage?

This usually happens if your milk was hot enough to kill the yeast, or if the room they were left to prove in was far too cold. Ensure your proving bowl is placed in a warm, draft-free spot, such as an airing cupboard or an oven that is turned off but has a bowl of boiling water placed at the bottom.

What is the cleanest way to cut the rolls without squishing them?

While a very sharp serrated knife works well, the ultimate baker’s trick is to use a piece of unscented dental floss or clean sewing thread. Slide the thread underneath the rolled dough log, cross the two ends over the top, and pull them tightly in opposite directions. It slices clean through the dough effortlessly without flattening the round shape of your rolls.

Can I substitute full-fat milk with a dairy-free alternative?

Yes, you can swap the full-fat milk for unsweetened almond, soy, or oat milk at a 1:1 ratio. Keep in mind that because alternative milks have a lower fat content, the dough may turn out slightly less rich, but it will still rise and bake beautifully.

Spreading icing sugar over a dish of baked cinnamon rolls

Homemade Cinnamon Rolls!

Delicious and sweet homemade cinnamon rolls. Easy to bake, and even more delicious to eat.
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Category: Breakfast
Type: Cinnamon Rolls
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 25 minutes
Proving Time: 3 hours
Total Time: 3 hours 40 minutes
Servings: 12 Rolls
Author: Jane’s Patisserie

Ingredients

The Dough

  • 600 g strong white bread flour (plus extra for dusting)
  • 14 g dried active yeast
  • 75 g caster sugar
  • 90 g unsalted butter
  • 275 ml full fat milk
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1 large egg

The Filling

  • 45 g unsalted butter (melted)
  • 175 g light brown sugar
  • 1-2 tbsps ground cinnamon

The Topping

  • 300 g icing sugar
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 3-4 tbsp water

Instructions

  • Sift the flour into a large bowl, and add the caster sugar and yeast. Mix these together so its all evenly distributed.
  • Rub the butter into the mixture so it resembles bread crumbs, like you would when making scones. 
  • Gently heat the milk until warm – but not piping hot. If heating in a pan, you want it to just about start having steam come out of the pan. 
  • Add the milk, vanilla, and egg to the dry ingredients. 
  • Knead the dough together for 7-10 minutes. It will be sticky at first, but it will soon come together. I use my KitchenAid with the dough hook to make this easier. 
  • Once kneaded, it will be springy to touch, and not sticky. 
  • Transfer into a lightly oiled bowl, and cover the top of the bowl with cling film. Let it rise for 1-2 hours, or until doubled in size. 
  • Whilst the bread is proving, whisk together the light brown sugar, and ground cinnamon for the filling. Leave to the side for now. 
  • Once the dough has risen, transfer to a lightly floured work surface, and roll out to a large rectangle. Mine ends up being about 50cmx30cm. 
  • You want it to be as even a rectangle as possible so its easier to roll up, and the dough can be thin here. 
  • Gently brush the surface with the 45g of melted butter, and then sprinkle over the sugar/cinnamon mix. 
  • Roll the dough from long side to long side, so that a ~long sausage~ is formed. Cut this evenly into 12 pieces. 
  • I cut the middle, and then the two halves into two more, and then each into three pieces to get my 12. 
  • Using a large rectangular baking dish, mine was 30cmx24cm roughly, put them in. They won’t touch yet, but you want four rows of three basically. 
  • Cover the dish with clingfilm, and let them rise for another hour or so. By the end, they should all touch. 
  • Towards the end of the dough rising, preheat the oven to 180ºc / 160ºc fan so that when its finished rising, you can put it straight in the oven.
  • Bake in the oven for 20-25 minutes, until golden brown and cooked through. 
  • Leave to cool, and then make the icing. Simply whisk together the icing sugar, vanilla and water until a thick icing paste is formed, and then spread over the rolls. 
  • Enjoy by breaking apart and eating all the gooey cinnamon goodness. 

Notes

  • These are best on the day of eating, but will last covered for a couple of days. 
  • I use this KitcheAid Mixer
A single cinnamon roll on a plate

Storage and freezing

These homemade cinnamon rolls are undoubtedly at their absolute best when eaten warm on the day of baking, but they will keep incredibly well for up to two days when stored in an airtight container at room temperature. To restore that fresh-from-the-oven texture on days two and three, simply pop an individual roll onto a plate and microwave it for 10 to 15 seconds to soften the dough and melt the cinnamon filling back down.

If you want to freeze your bakes, you can freeze the fully baked rolls (ideally un-iced) for up to three months by wrapping them tightly in cling film and foil; simply thaw them at room temperature and warm them in the oven for 5 minutes before glazing. Alternatively, you can freeze the raw dough rolls directly in their baking dish after cutting them; when you are ready to bake, let them defrost and complete their second rise overnight in the fridge before putting them straight into a hot oven the following morning.

Related recipes

This recipe is based quite a lot on my lemon & blueberry sweet rolls recipe, because I just love it so much. I’ve never had an issue when baking them, and I just adore the lemon and blueberry flavours… but the classic is cinnamon really.

I adore my baked cinnamon doughnuts recipe, because its warm and cinnamon-y, and these are just as good. A bit heavier admittedly because they are an actual dough, but still so cosy and warm. I realise it is now coming into spring and then summer, but I love cinnamon year round.

259 Comments

  1. K. Turner on December 30, 2021 at 8:39 pm

    Could I substitute the 75g of caster sugar for light brown sugar.

  2. Glyn Walton on December 19, 2021 at 4:22 pm

    5 stars
    I do wonder sometimes if publishers of recipes actually use them but clearly Jane has polished up this recipe from her own personal use and it rocks!!. I particularly liked the tip about using the KitchenAid. I just added all the ingredients into the mixing bowl (including fresh yeast) and mixed on speed 1 until all was combined then on speed 2 for about 4 minutes until the dough came cleanly off the bowl sides. I then just finished off the kneading by hand – because I like to – and followed the rest of the recipe as written. Beautiful. I made some of the dough into single rounds as well as doing the batch bake. I am freezing a couple of the singles and will ice them when they thaw. Thank you Jane.

    • Emma on December 5, 2022 at 2:07 pm

      I’ve made these lots of times with several fillings now. The bread recipe is fantastic. I’m just wondering if I can get away with a mince pie filling to make them Christmassy?



  3. Charlotte on November 6, 2021 at 9:38 am

    Could I use a gluten free bread flour? Or would this affect the structure

  4. Pauline Sweet on September 7, 2021 at 6:27 pm

    Jane, you need to rewrite the bit where you always say…. “these will last 3 days/ 5 days” etc. Substitute “will” for “could”. (if you hide them well enough)
    NOTHING i make from your recipe book, even gets the chance to cool down…. unless i hide it. 🤣🤣🤣

  5. Yin on September 4, 2021 at 3:45 pm

    Love this recipe. Thanks so much for sharing. I made a cinnamon version for the adults and did one with Nutella instead of cinnamon and sugar for the kids. Both were a big hit.

  6. Jessica Wasiolek on July 20, 2021 at 8:32 pm

    how do you make them bigger and also they disappear so quickly in our household!!! 🙂

  7. Hibak on July 20, 2021 at 12:39 pm

    4 stars
    I made this last night, the dough tasted a bit bland and I think the brown sugar for the filling wasn’t enough. I think next time i’d adjust the recipe however it was still nice.

    • Jade on October 5, 2021 at 1:08 pm

      Would it be possible to make them and freeze some, unbaked.



  8. Natalie on July 14, 2021 at 6:52 pm

    5 stars
    With the cream cheese frosting these are the best thing I have ever eaten. So want to make again tonight but I only have semi skimmed milk. Would these still work?

    • Jane's Patisserie on July 20, 2021 at 2:11 pm

      It should do – but whole milk is always better for the best dough!! x



    • Laura POPE on November 29, 2021 at 2:51 pm

      If I wanted to make these for breakfast, at what point could the dough be rested over night? Is love to make for breakfast on Xmas day with a bicks fizz! But don’t want to be up at 3am starting to make them!



    • Jane's Patisserie on November 30, 2021 at 11:22 am

      Hiya! Do the final stage in the fridge, and then bake them when you wake up! Hope this helps x



    • Samantha on March 1, 2023 at 11:54 am

      I’ve made these Cinnamon Rolls twice now & they are honestly absolutely delicious & was a big hit in my
      house & also when i took some to family for brunch. They are definitely well worth making & I will definitely be making lots more of these xx



  9. Hayley Gilfoyle on June 25, 2021 at 7:22 am

    5 stars
    Me and the kids love these for breakfast. Just wondering if you could freeze them at the 2nd prove stage and cook direct from frozen??

    • Jane's Patisserie on June 28, 2021 at 4:15 pm

      Hiya! Yes you can x



  10. Eadie on June 11, 2021 at 6:14 pm

    5 stars
    The BEST cinnamon rolls we have ever had. Bought or homemade- these are the best. Simple recipe and steps, love love love.

  11. dave on May 21, 2021 at 2:49 pm

    5 stars
    I absolutely love making these, they disappear very quickly in our house.

  12. Carly Pro on May 19, 2021 at 9:15 pm

    5 stars
    Love this recipe! I’ve only been bread and dough making for about a month and found this clear and easy to follow. The were delicious! All the tips and comments here so helpful – I’m going to try overnight fridge trick so I can bake them fresh in the morning and take to work and using the dough for Belgian buns too!

    • Sophia on August 21, 2021 at 2:54 pm

      This recipe looks amazing I can’t wait to try! Would it be possible to leave the rolls in the fridge overnight for their second rise?



    • Sarah-Jane on October 5, 2021 at 12:55 pm

      Ooo could you share this trick pls? X



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